无盘的几大核心技术问题
上一篇 / 下一篇 2007-09-07 21:46:57 / 个人分类：无盘技术
应该讨论点有意义的东西。我觉得这样才是技术论坛——事实上，我看见那些讨论破解、注册机、算号类的帖子就很烦。好久没有发过长帖了，今天凑个热闹，谈谈我自己认为的无盘98的几大核心技术问题：
从大的方面看，关键点有两个：一是引导过程和A：盘启动DOS的过程的函接，二是WINDOWS实模式向保护模式的过渡。明智的网卡编号和识别机制是最优的吗？未必吧。工作站在BOOTP下应该可以得到自己的IP和网卡号，在系统转到A：上并启动后，这些传输启动包时的参数如何传递过来，这是个关键，是引导过程和启动过程的接口位置，也是我们应该重点讨论的第一个问题。对WIN98的优化应该是三方面：一是硬件优化；二是启动WIN.COM前——这应该是重点讨论的第二个问题；三是启动WIN.COM之后进桌面之前。我觉得功夫应该下在第三个方面上，这里面当然包括驱动程序的优化，但最关键的是研究WIN.COM加载各个模块的过程，简化和合并之，或用导入注册表的手段替代之，这样才能有效的解决WIN.COM之后那个讨厌的光标闪动时间过长的问题——这应该是重点讨论的第三个问题。
一。关于网卡编号和识别我发过一个帖子，可惜没有高手出面，于是沉下去了：
http://netpc.ods.org/pn/modules.php?op= ... ic&t=39891
有网友说：直接从BOOTP，PXE的回答包里读取信息，即使用BPUTIL。COM PXUTIL。COM工具可以实现网卡编号和识别。但我不明白：请问他提到的BPUTIL.COM PXUTIL.COM是不是在bootp或PXE启动时可以得到卡号和用户名的东西？请高手发表看法详细解释一下好吗？
至于我以前写过的什么把NETNAMES.DB放到映像文件中，还有其他朋友提出的把用户名保存在工作站的CMOS中等处理用户名的方法，实质上都是没有彻底解决引导过程和启动过程的参数传递，不得已采取的浅层次的解决办法。基于相同的理由，我也认为，研究WIN98本身才是真正的关键所在，服务器使用RAMDISK也是治标不治本的办法。各位以为然否？
二。关于WIN.COM之前。改多次登陆为一次登陆，拷贝注册表到工作站的RAMDISK中而不是个人目录中，——或者用WIN95中的NETSETUP把各工作站注册表搞定省掉拷贝过程。总之，以减少网络传输量和减少服务器硬盘读写量为核心对WIN.COM前的过程进行优化。我测试的结果是从传输启动包到WIN.COM时间在4秒钟之内。
至于使用WIN95中的NETSETUP工具形成工作站注册表的问题，我是这样做的：
硬件条件：
SERVER：PIII866/256M/40G7200/TPLINK-RTL8139/815E
WORKS：C433/64M/TPLINK-RTL8139/810
双机直连（568A——568B）
软件条件：
SERVER：WIN2K ADSERVER，WIN95的NETSETUP，WIN98SE
这里仅说明使用NETSETUP时与安装无盘95不同的地方，其他相同部分请参阅其他资料。
1。在样本工作站上使用NETSETUP.EXE时，设定样本工作站目录为上传的C：盘下的WINDOWS目录；
注意：运行一次NETSETUP.EXE不成功时，必须重新启动样本工作站才能再次运行 。
2。服务器上的WINDOWS共享目录（SBS）就是样本工作站的系统传到服务器上形成的那个WINDOWS目录，一般是\\SERVER\SHARE98\WINDOWS;
3。“已存在的样本工作站目录”是样本工作站在服务器上形成的机器目录，一般是\\SERVER\SHARE98\WST01；
4。关于样本工作站机器目录\\SERVER\SHARE98\WST01的形成：
（1）按常规方法安装样本工作站并实现正常的无盘启动；
（2）改启动包，把WST01的注册表指向自己的目录即：\\SERVER\SHARE98\WST01，启动样本工作站使自己的注册表文件形成在这个目录中；
（3）调整好这个样本工作站，并注意确保调整的内容都写入了这个注册表。
5。若使用NETSETUP.EXE不能成功地建立一批工作站数据，则需要改为逐台添加——反正我没有成批添加成功过。^_*
6。剩下的事情就是修改启动包了！你可以发现你的启动过程中不用拷贝注册表了，还可以发现你的目录结构和无盘95的一样，系统已经分离了。
我还发现，我的启动过程只用了17秒，进入桌面时光标闪了4次，连漏斗都没有就完全进入桌面了——你说MS的NETSETUP.EXE怎么这么炫！
请各位研究这个NETSETUP.EXE到底都改了注册表的什么地方。
三。关于WIN.COM之后。
1。有人说把IPX/SPX协议上的网卡号改掉，即改000000为111111，可以把WIN.COM之后的光标闪动时间缩短，我测试的结果是这个办法有效。
2。另外，网卡PNP也是这个问题的一部分。
3。还有，有人贴出这样一段注册表，据说可以省掉系统加载常规设备的时间，不过我没有试验成功，我想这段注册表也不是常规导入的，可能也象网卡PNP那样需要手工动一些地方（纯属瞎猜），现贴出来请大家研究。
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\Processor_Update]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\Processor_Update\0000]
"HardwareID"="PROCESSOR_UPDATE"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Class"="System"
"Driver"="System\\0000"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"DeviceDesc"="处理器支持"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\SwEnum]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\SwEnum\0000]
"HardwareID"="SWENUM"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Class"="SYSTEM"
"Driver"="SYSTEM\\0001"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,40,00,00
"Mfg"="Microsoft"
"DeviceDesc"="Plug and Play Software Device Enumerator"
"Serial"=hex:00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0A03]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0A03\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="PCI bus"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0A03"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTBUS"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:40,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:50,43,49,42
"PCIBIOSVer"=hex:10,02
"HWMechanism"=hex:11
"LastPCIBusNum"=hex:00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0002"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,02,00,00
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0000]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0000\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="可编程的中断控制器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0000"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTPIC"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
20,00,21,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,a0,00,a1,00,00,\
00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:20,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0010"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0000\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,02,00,20,00,21,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,\
01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,02,00,a0,00,a1,00,00,00,00,ff,10,\
00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0200]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0200\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="直接内存访问控制器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0200"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTDMA"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
00,00,0f,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,81,00,83,00,00,\
00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,87,00,87,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,\
00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,89,00,8b,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,\
00,00,00,0c,00,8f,00,8f,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
c0,00,df,00,00,00,00,ff,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:00,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0011"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0200\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,10,00,00,00,0f,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,\
01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,81,00,83,00,00,00,00,ff,20,\
00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,87,00,\
87,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,ff,ff,03,00,89,00,8b,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,8f,00,8f,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,\
00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,20,00,c0,00,df,00,00,00,\
00,ff,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0B00]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0B00\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统 CMOS/实时钟"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0B00"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTCMOS"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
70,00,71,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,08,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:70,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0012"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0B00\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,02,00,70,00,71,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0100]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0100\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统计时器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0100"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTTIMER"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
40,00,43,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:40,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0013"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0100\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,04,00,40,00,43,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0800]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0800\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统扬声器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0800"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTSPEAKER"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
61,00,61,00,00,00,00,ff,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:61,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0014"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0800\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,61,00,61,00,00,00,00,ff,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C04]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C04\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="数值数据处理器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0C04"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTNDP"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
f0,00,ff,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:f0,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0015"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C04\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,10,00,f0,00,ff,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,20,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C01]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C01\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统板"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0C01"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTSYSTEM"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:53,59,53,42
"CPU"="Pentium"
"ConvMem"=hex:00,f0,09,00
"ExtMem"=hex:00,00,f0,01
"MachineType"="IBM PC/AT"
"Model"=hex:fc
"Submodel"=hex:01
"Revision"=hex:00
"BIOSName"="Award"
"BIOSVersion"="Award Modular BIOS v4.51G"
"BIOSDate"="09/02/96"
"BusType"="ISA"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0016"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0303]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0303\0000]
"InfName"="KEYBOARD.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="标准 101/102 键或 Microsoft 自然键盘"
"Class"="Keyboard"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0303"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTKBD"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
60,00,60,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,64,00,64,00,00,\
00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:60,00,01,00
"KeyboardID"=hex:ab,41
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Keyboard\\0000"
"Mfg"="(标准键盘)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0303\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,60,00,60,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,\
01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,64,00,64,00,00,00,00,ff,10,\
00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0000]
"InfName"="MSPORTS.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="通讯端口 (COM1)"
"Class"="Ports"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0500"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTCOM"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,01,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:f8,03,00,00
"PortName"="COM1"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Ports\\0000"
"Mfg"="(标准端口类型)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"FRIENDLYNAME"="通讯端口 (COM1)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"1"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"2"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,08,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"3"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"4"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"5"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"6"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,28,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"7"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"8"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,ff,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0001]
"InfName"="MSPORTS.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="通讯端口 (COM2)"
"Class"="Ports"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0500"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTCOM"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,01,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:f8,02,00,00
"PortName"="COM2"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Ports\\0001"
"Mfg"="(标准端口类型)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"FRIENDLYNAME"="通讯端口 (COM2)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0001\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"1"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"2"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,08,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"3"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"4"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"5"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"6"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,28,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"7"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"8"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,ff,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401\0000]
"InfName"="MSPORTS.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="ECP 打印机端口 (LPT1)"
"Class"="Ports"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0401"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTLPT"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:0c,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
78,03,7a,03,00,00,04,03,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:78,03,50,45
"PortName"="LPT1"
"FIFODepth"=hex:10,00
"RDIntThreshold"=hex:01,00
"WRIntThreshold"=hex:01,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Ports\\0002"
"Mfg"="(标准端口类型)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"FRIENDLYNAME"="ECP 打印机端口 (LPT1)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,38,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,03,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,bc,03,be,03,00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,03,7a,03,\
00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,02,7a,02,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00
"1"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,38,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,03,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,bc,03,be,03,00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,03,7a,03,\
00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,02,7a,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,f8,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00
"2"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,38,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,03,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,bc,03,be,03,00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,03,7a,03,\
00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,02,7a,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,f8,ff,00,00,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,ee,00,00,00,00,00
"3"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,03,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00
"4"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,f8,ff,00,00,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,ee,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401\0000\Papi]
"DeviceStatus"=hex:00,00
据DinglesRPL98和好鬼说，这一段注册表为了加快WIN。COM后的速度和关机问题。
4。其他关于优化WIN.COM之后的过程的帖子几乎没有见到过。希望能有高手分解WIN98的启动和加载驱动的过程，并做针对性的优化。我真的相信明智是不难超越的。盼望ing……（洋文没学好，真的没办法，我只知道ing是“正在……中”的意思）
从大的方面看，关键点有两个：一是引导过程和A：盘启动DOS的过程的函接，二是WINDOWS实模式向保护模式的过渡。明智的网卡编号和识别机制是最优的吗？未必吧。工作站在BOOTP下应该可以得到自己的IP和网卡号，在系统转到A：上并启动后，这些传输启动包时的参数如何传递过来，这是个关键，是引导过程和启动过程的接口位置，也是我们应该重点讨论的第一个问题。对WIN98的优化应该是三方面：一是硬件优化；二是启动WIN.COM前——这应该是重点讨论的第二个问题；三是启动WIN.COM之后进桌面之前。我觉得功夫应该下在第三个方面上，这里面当然包括驱动程序的优化，但最关键的是研究WIN.COM加载各个模块的过程，简化和合并之，或用导入注册表的手段替代之，这样才能有效的解决WIN.COM之后那个讨厌的光标闪动时间过长的问题——这应该是重点讨论的第三个问题。
一。关于网卡编号和识别我发过一个帖子，可惜没有高手出面，于是沉下去了：
http://netpc.ods.org/pn/modules.php?op= ... ic&t=39891
有网友说：直接从BOOTP，PXE的回答包里读取信息，即使用BPUTIL。COM PXUTIL。COM工具可以实现网卡编号和识别。但我不明白：请问他提到的BPUTIL.COM PXUTIL.COM是不是在bootp或PXE启动时可以得到卡号和用户名的东西？请高手发表看法详细解释一下好吗？
至于我以前写过的什么把NETNAMES.DB放到映像文件中，还有其他朋友提出的把用户名保存在工作站的CMOS中等处理用户名的方法，实质上都是没有彻底解决引导过程和启动过程的参数传递，不得已采取的浅层次的解决办法。基于相同的理由，我也认为，研究WIN98本身才是真正的关键所在，服务器使用RAMDISK也是治标不治本的办法。各位以为然否？
二。关于WIN.COM之前。改多次登陆为一次登陆，拷贝注册表到工作站的RAMDISK中而不是个人目录中，——或者用WIN95中的NETSETUP把各工作站注册表搞定省掉拷贝过程。总之，以减少网络传输量和减少服务器硬盘读写量为核心对WIN.COM前的过程进行优化。我测试的结果是从传输启动包到WIN.COM时间在4秒钟之内。
至于使用WIN95中的NETSETUP工具形成工作站注册表的问题，我是这样做的：
硬件条件：
SERVER：PIII866/256M/40G7200/TPLINK-RTL8139/815E
WORKS：C433/64M/TPLINK-RTL8139/810
双机直连（568A——568B）
软件条件：
SERVER：WIN2K ADSERVER，WIN95的NETSETUP，WIN98SE
这里仅说明使用NETSETUP时与安装无盘95不同的地方，其他相同部分请参阅其他资料。
1。在样本工作站上使用NETSETUP.EXE时，设定样本工作站目录为上传的C：盘下的WINDOWS目录；
注意：运行一次NETSETUP.EXE不成功时，必须重新启动样本工作站才能再次运行 。
2。服务器上的WINDOWS共享目录（SBS）就是样本工作站的系统传到服务器上形成的那个WINDOWS目录，一般是\\SERVER\SHARE98\WINDOWS;
3。“已存在的样本工作站目录”是样本工作站在服务器上形成的机器目录，一般是\\SERVER\SHARE98\WST01；
4。关于样本工作站机器目录\\SERVER\SHARE98\WST01的形成：
（1）按常规方法安装样本工作站并实现正常的无盘启动；
（2）改启动包，把WST01的注册表指向自己的目录即：\\SERVER\SHARE98\WST01，启动样本工作站使自己的注册表文件形成在这个目录中；
（3）调整好这个样本工作站，并注意确保调整的内容都写入了这个注册表。
5。若使用NETSETUP.EXE不能成功地建立一批工作站数据，则需要改为逐台添加——反正我没有成批添加成功过。^_*
6。剩下的事情就是修改启动包了！你可以发现你的启动过程中不用拷贝注册表了，还可以发现你的目录结构和无盘95的一样，系统已经分离了。
我还发现，我的启动过程只用了17秒，进入桌面时光标闪了4次，连漏斗都没有就完全进入桌面了——你说MS的NETSETUP.EXE怎么这么炫！
请各位研究这个NETSETUP.EXE到底都改了注册表的什么地方。
三。关于WIN.COM之后。
1。有人说把IPX/SPX协议上的网卡号改掉，即改000000为111111，可以把WIN.COM之后的光标闪动时间缩短，我测试的结果是这个办法有效。
2。另外，网卡PNP也是这个问题的一部分。
3。还有，有人贴出这样一段注册表，据说可以省掉系统加载常规设备的时间，不过我没有试验成功，我想这段注册表也不是常规导入的，可能也象网卡PNP那样需要手工动一些地方（纯属瞎猜），现贴出来请大家研究。
REGEDIT4
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\Processor_Update]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\Processor_Update\0000]
"HardwareID"="PROCESSOR_UPDATE"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Class"="System"
"Driver"="System\\0000"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"DeviceDesc"="处理器支持"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\SwEnum]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\SwEnum\0000]
"HardwareID"="SWENUM"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Class"="SYSTEM"
"Driver"="SYSTEM\\0001"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,40,00,00
"Mfg"="Microsoft"
"DeviceDesc"="Plug and Play Software Device Enumerator"
"Serial"=hex:00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0A03]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0A03\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="PCI bus"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0A03"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTBUS"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:40,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:50,43,49,42
"PCIBIOSVer"=hex:10,02
"HWMechanism"=hex:11
"LastPCIBusNum"=hex:00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0002"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,02,00,00
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0000]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0000\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="可编程的中断控制器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0000"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTPIC"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
20,00,21,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,a0,00,a1,00,00,\
00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:20,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0010"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0000\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,02,00,20,00,21,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,\
01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,02,00,a0,00,a1,00,00,00,00,ff,10,\
00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0200]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0200\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="直接内存访问控制器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0200"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTDMA"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
00,00,0f,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,81,00,83,00,00,\
00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,87,00,87,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,\
00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,89,00,8b,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,\
00,00,00,0c,00,8f,00,8f,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
c0,00,df,00,00,00,00,ff,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:00,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0011"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0200\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,10,00,00,00,0f,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,\
01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,81,00,83,00,00,00,00,ff,20,\
00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,87,00,\
87,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,ff,ff,03,00,89,00,8b,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,8f,00,8f,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,\
00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,20,00,c0,00,df,00,00,00,\
00,ff,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0B00]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0B00\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统 CMOS/实时钟"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0B00"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTCMOS"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
70,00,71,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,08,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:70,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0012"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0B00\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,02,00,70,00,71,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0100]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0100\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统计时器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0100"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTTIMER"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
40,00,43,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:40,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0013"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0100\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,04,00,40,00,43,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0800]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0800\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统扬声器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0800"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTSPEAKER"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
61,00,61,00,00,00,00,ff,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:61,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0014"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0800\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,61,00,61,00,00,00,00,ff,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C04]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C04\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="数值数据处理器"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0C04"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTNDP"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
f0,00,ff,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,0d,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:f0,00,00,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0015"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C04\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,10,00,f0,00,ff,00,00,00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,20,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C01]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0C01\0000]
"InfName"="MACHINE.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="系统板"
"Class"="System"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0C01"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTSYSTEM"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:53,59,53,42
"CPU"="Pentium"
"ConvMem"=hex:00,f0,09,00
"ExtMem"=hex:00,00,f0,01
"MachineType"="IBM PC/AT"
"Model"=hex:fc
"Submodel"=hex:01
"Revision"=hex:00
"BIOSName"="Award"
"BIOSVersion"="Award Modular BIOS v4.51G"
"BIOSDate"="09/02/96"
"BusType"="ISA"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="System\\0016"
"Mfg"="(标准系统设备)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0303]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0303\0000]
"InfName"="KEYBOARD.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="标准 101/102 键或 Microsoft 自然键盘"
"Class"="Keyboard"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0303"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTKBD"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
60,00,60,00,00,00,00,ff,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,64,00,64,00,00,\
00,00,ff,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:60,00,01,00
"KeyboardID"=hex:ab,41
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Keyboard\\0000"
"Mfg"="(标准键盘)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0303\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,e0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,60,00,60,00,00,00,00,ff,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,\
01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,01,00,64,00,64,00,00,00,00,ff,10,\
00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0000]
"InfName"="MSPORTS.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="通讯端口 (COM1)"
"Class"="Ports"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0500"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTCOM"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,01,00,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:f8,03,00,00
"PortName"="COM1"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Ports\\0000"
"Mfg"="(标准端口类型)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"FRIENDLYNAME"="通讯端口 (COM1)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"1"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"2"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,08,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"3"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"4"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"5"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"6"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,28,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"7"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"8"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,ff,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0001]
"InfName"="MSPORTS.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="通讯端口 (COM2)"
"Class"="Ports"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0500"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTCOM"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,01,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:f8,02,00,00
"PortName"="COM2"
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Ports\\0001"
"Mfg"="(标准端口类型)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"FRIENDLYNAME"="通讯端口 (COM2)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0500\0001\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"1"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,03,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"2"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,08,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"3"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,f8,02,ff,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"4"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"5"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,03,ef,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"6"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,28,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
"7"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,08,00,e8,02,ef,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
"8"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,ff,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
01,00,00,00,b8,de,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401\0000]
"InfName"="MSPORTS.INF"
"DeviceDesc"="ECP 打印机端口 (LPT1)"
"Class"="Ports"
"HardwareID"="*PNP0401"
"DetFunc"="*:DETECTLPT"
"NoSetupUI"="1"
"DetFlags"=hex:0c,00,00,00
"BootConfig"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,00,00,0c,00,\
78,03,7a,03,00,00,04,03,00,00,00,00
"VerifyKey"=hex:78,03,50,45
"PortName"="LPT1"
"FIFODepth"=hex:10,00
"RDIntThreshold"=hex:01,00
"WRIntThreshold"=hex:01,00
"Capabilities"=hex:14,00,00,00
"ClassGUID"=""
"Driver"="Ports\\0002"
"Mfg"="(标准端口类型)"
"ConfigFlags"=hex:00,00,00,00
"FRIENDLYNAME"="ECP 打印机端口 (LPT1)"
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401\0000\LogConfig]
"0"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,38,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,03,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,bc,03,be,03,00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,03,7a,03,\
00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,02,7a,02,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00
"1"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,38,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,03,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,bc,03,be,03,00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,03,7a,03,\
00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,02,7a,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,f8,ff,00,00,00,00,00,00
"2"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,38,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,03,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,ff,ff,03,00,bc,03,be,03,00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,03,7a,03,\
00,00,00,03,ff,ff,03,00,78,02,7a,02,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,f8,ff,00,00,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,ee,00,00,00,00,00
"3"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,03,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00
"4"=hex:0a,04,00,00,00,c0,00,00,20,00,00,00,02,00,00,00,01,00,0c,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,f8,ff,08,00,00,01,ff,03,00,00,00,03,10,00,00,00,04,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,f8,ff,00,00,0c,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,00,00,ee,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Enum\Root\*PNP0401\0000\Papi]
"DeviceStatus"=hex:00,00
据DinglesRPL98和好鬼说，这一段注册表为了加快WIN。COM后的速度和关机问题。
4。其他关于优化WIN.COM之后的过程的帖子几乎没有见到过。希望能有高手分解WIN98的启动和加载驱动的过程，并做针对性的优化。我真的相信明智是不难超越的。盼望ing……（洋文没学好，真的没办法，我只知道ing是“正在……中”的意思）
TAG:
